381420 Results for: "single-use assemblies"

Supplier: CHI Scientific

The PrimaCell™ system has been developed for the acquisition and growth of primary cells from a variety of different tissue types. Each PrimaCell™ kit has been optimized for each cell type to produce 4-7 times the number of primary cells obtained from published literature protocols. Each kit comes with 100 ml of tissue washing medium, our optimized tissue dissociation system OptiTDS™, 500 ml of growth medium, and enough growth supplements and serum to add to the supplied medium. Kits that require a Fibroblast control system also come with our FibrOut™ kit (added to the growth medium) which reduces or eliminates Fibroblast growth after 2-3 cell growth cycles.

Supplier: Prosci

Interleukin-33 (IL-33; HF-NEV; IL-1F11), a member of the IL-1 family of cytokines, is expressed by many cell types following pro-inflammatory stimulation and is thought to be released on cell lysis. The 30kDa human IL33 is converted by CASP1 to a 18kDa protein. IL33 binds to and signals through ST2 (IL1R1) and its stimulation recruits MYD88, IRAK, IRAK4, and TRAF6, followed by phosphorylation of ERK1 (MAPK3)/ERK2 (MAPK1), p38(MAPK14), and JNK. The ability of IL-33 to target numerous immune cell types, like Th2-like cells, mast cells, and B1 cells, and to induce cytokine and chemokine production underlines its potential in influencing the outcome of a wide range of diseases, such as arthritis, asthma, atopic allergy & anaphylaxis, cardiovascular disease/atherosclerosis, nervous system diseases, and sepsis.

Supplier: Bulldog Bio

TaqDog 2× Green Hot-Start Master Mixes provide everything needed to perform PCR. Just add template and primers and then start amplifying.

Supplier: CHI Scientific

The PrimaCell™ system has been developed for the acquisition and growth of primary cells from a variety of different tissue types. Each PrimaCell™ kit has been optimized for each cell type to produce 4-7 times the number of primary cells obtained from published literature protocols. Each kit comes with 100 ml of tissue washing medium, our optimized tissue dissociation system OptiTDS™, 500 ml of growth medium, and enough growth supplements and serum to add to the supplied medium. Kits that require a Fibroblast control system also come with our FibrOut™ kit (added to the growth medium) which reduces or eliminates Fibroblast growth after 2-3 cell growth cycles.

Supplier: Prosci

BAFF is mainly produced by innate immune cells such as neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, follicular dendritic cells. T cells, activated B cells, some malignant B cells and also non-lymphoid cells like astrocytes, synoviocytes and epithelial cells can also produce BAFF. BAFF binds three distinct receptors (BAFF-R, TACI and BCMA) expressed predominantly on B cells, although activated T cells also express BAFF-R. BAFF is a master regulator of peripheral B cell survival, and together with IL-6, promotes Ig class-switching and plasma cell differentiation. Besides its major role in B cell biology, BAFF co-stimulates activated T cells. Deregulated expression of BAFF leads to autoimmune disorders in mice. In humans, elevated levels of soluble BAFF have been detected in the serum of patients with various autoimmune diseases such as Sjoegren syndrome, Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Multiple sclerosis (MS) and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). BAFF has also increased levels in some lymphoid cancers.

Supplier: Prosci

Interleukin-21 receptor (IL-21R) is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein within the class I cytokine receptor family, type 4 subfamily. Complex formation between IL-21R and the common gamma chain (gammac) is required for signaling. IL-21R is expressed mainly on B cells (highest on mature, activated, follicular and germinal center B cells), NK cells and activated T cells, but is also found on dendritic cells, alternatively activated macrophages, intestinal lamina propria fibroblasts and epithelial cells and keratinocytes. B cell IL-21R engagement induces Blimp1 (which mediates plasma cell differentiation) and is important for memory responses. IL-21R engagement on mouse NK cells enhances their cytotoxic activity and IFN-gamma production. IL-21R engagement on CD8+ T cells aids control of viral infection and tumor growth; IL-21R is also necessary for sufficient numbers of regulatory T cells to combat chronic inflammation. IL-21R expression is often upregulated in allergic skin inflammation, systemic lupus erythematosus and diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL).

Supplier: Prosci

Myc proto-oncogene encodes nuclear DNA-binding phosphoproteins that are involved in the regulation of gene expression and DNA replication during cell growth and differentiation. Myc encodes a protein of 65 kDa which is expressed in almost all normal and transformed cells. The expression correlates with the proliferation state of the cells. Transcription is repressed in quiescent or terminally differentiated cells. Expression of Myc is generally induced after mitogenic stimulation of cells or serum induction. Myc therefore is an important positive regulator of cell growth and proliferation. Myc has been demonstrated also to be a potent inducer of apoptosis when expressed in the absence of serum or growth factors. Apoptosis may serve also as a protective mechanism to prevent tumorigenicity elicited by deregulated Myc expression. Sequences of the Myc oncogene have been highly conserved throughout evolution, from Drosophila to vertebrates

Supplier: Rockland Immunochemical

Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are a family of enzymes that play an important role in detoxification by catalyzing the conjugation of many hydrophobic and electrophilic compounds with reduced glutathione. Based on their biochemical, immunologic, and structural properties, the soluble GSTs are categorized into 4 main classes: alpha, mu, pi, and theta. The glutathione S-transferase pi gene (GSTP1) is a polymorphic gene encoding active, functionally different GSTP1 variant proteins that are thought to function in xenobiotic metabolism (i.e., the metabolism of environmental mutagens and carcinogens) and may play a role in susceptibility to cancer. More recent experiments have suggested that differential expression of GSTP1 also contributes to the sensitivity of xenobiotics in the substantia nigra and may influence the pathogenesis of reactive oxygen species-induced neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease. CpG island hypermethylation of the GSTP1 promoter leading to the silencing of the GSTP1 gene has also been linked to cancer.

Supplier: Rockland Immunochemical

Anti-CD31 antibody was designed, produced, and validated as part of the Joy Cappel Young Investigator Award (JCYIA). CD31 (PECAM-1) is a 130 kDa platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule encoded by the PECAM1 gene found on chromosome 17 in humans. CD31 is expressed on platelets, monocytes, neutrophils, and some types of T-cells, and makes up a large portion of endothelial cell intercellular junctions. CD31 plays a key role in modulation of integrin-mediated cell adhesion, leukocyte transendothelial migration, angiogenesis, apoptosis and macrophage phagocytosis. CD31 is also expressed in certain tumors, including epithelioid hemangioendothelioma, epithelioid sarcoma-like hemangioendothelioma, other vascular tumors, histiocytic malignancies, and plasmacytomas. Anti-CD31 is ideal for researchers interested in Stem Cell Research, Epigenetics, and Cell-cycle Regulation research.

Supplier: Prosci

Signal transducer and activator of transcription that mediates signaling by interferons (IFNs). Following type I IFN (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta) binding to cell surface receptors, Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) are activated, leading to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize, associate with ISGF3G/IRF-9 to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus. ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of interferon stimulated genes, which drive the cell in an antiviral state. In response to type II IFN (IFN-gamma), STAT1 is tyrosine- and serine-phosphorylated. It then forms a homodimer termed IFN-gamma-activated factor (GAF), migrates into the nucleus and binds to the IFN gamma activated sequence (GAS) to drive the expression of the target genes, inducing a cellular antiviral state.

Supplier: Biosensis

Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), a heparin binding growth factor, exhibit widespread mitogenic and neurotrophic activities in a variety of different cells including mesenchymal, neuroectodermal and endothelial cells. aFGF (FGF-1) and bFGF (FGF-2) are present in relatively high levels in CNS. aFGF is expressed by a subset of neuronal populations, while bFGF is expressed by astrocytes, both lack signal peptides. Human bFGF is a 17.2 kDa protein containing 155 amino acid residues. FUNCTION: The heparin-binding growth factors are angiogenic agents in vivo and are potent mitogens for a variety of cell types in vitro. There are differences in the tissue distribution and concentration of these 2 growth factors. SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with CSPG4 and FGFBP1. Found in a complex with FGFBP1, FGF1 and FGF2. MISCELLANEOUS: This protein binds heparin more strongly than does aFGF. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family.

Supplier: Ohaus

Ranger® 4000 Compact Industrial Counting Scales offer the best value for durable industrial weighing and counting applications. The largest, white LED display on any scale in its class, combined with checkweighing LEDs and audible indicators, make the Ranger® 4000 highly functional in loud and dim industrial settings. The high resolution Ranger® Count 4000 has a 1:30,000 display resolution and 1:1,500,000 internal counting resolution. It also features advanced auto-optimization software which recalculates the average piece weight as the overall weight increases, ensuring accuracy and minimizing counting errors.

Supplier: CHI Scientific

The PrimaCell™ system has been developed for the acquisition and growth of primary cells from a variety of different tissue types. Each PrimaCell™ kit has been optimized for each cell type to produce 4-7 times the number of primary cells obtained from published literature protocols. Each kit comes with 100 ml of tissue washing medium, our optimized tissue dissociation system OptiTDS™, 500 ml of growth medium, and enough growth supplements and serum to add to the supplied medium. Kits that require a Fibroblast control system also come with our FibrOut™ kit (added to the growth medium) which reduces or eliminates Fibroblast growth after 2-3 cell growth cycles.

Supplier: CHI Scientific

The PrimaCell™ system has been developed for the acquisition and growth of primary cells from a variety of different tissue types. Each PrimaCell™ kit has been optimized for each cell type to produce 4-7 times the number of primary cells obtained from published literature protocols. Each kit comes with 100 ml of tissue washing medium, our optimized tissue dissociation system OptiTDS™, 500 ml of growth medium, and enough growth supplements and serum to add to the supplied medium. Kits that require a Fibroblast control system also come with our FibrOut™ kit (added to the growth medium) which reduces or eliminates Fibroblast growth after 2-3 cell growth cycles.

Supplier: Rockland Immunochemical

Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) plays key roles in the control of vertebrate neuron survival and differentiation. A novel neurotrophic factor was recently cloned from human and mouse and designated neurturin. Physiological responses to neurturin (NTN) require the presence of receptor tyrosine kinase RET and a novel glycosylphosphatidylinositol linked receptor NTNRalpha. The cDNAs encoding NTNRalpha from human, rat, chicken, and mouse have been cloned recently and termed GDNFRb, Ret ligand 2 (RETL2) or TGF-beta-related neurotrophic factor receptor 2 (TrnR2) and nominated as GFRa-2 recently. NTN binds to and forms a complex with GFRa-2 and the Ret PTK and activates the RET receptor tyrosine kinase pathway. Both NTN and GDNF can activate the MAP kinase and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathways and play a critical role in the development of many neuronal populations. Neurturin and GDNF define a new family of neurotrophic factors.

Supplier: CHI Scientific

The PrimaCell™ system has been developed for the acquisition and growth of primary cells from a variety of different tissue types. Each PrimaCell™ kit has been optimized for each cell type to produce 4-7 times the number of primary cells obtained from published literature protocols. Each kit comes with 100 ml of tissue washing medium, our optimized tissue dissociation system OptiTDS™, 500 ml of growth medium, and enough growth supplements and serum to add to the supplied medium. Kits that require a Fibroblast control system also come with our FibrOut™ kit (added to the growth medium) which reduces or eliminates Fibroblast growth after 2-3 cell growth cycles.

Supplier: CHI Scientific

The PrimaCell™ system has been developed for the acquisition and growth of primary cells from a variety of different tissue types. Each PrimaCell™ kit has been optimized for each cell type to produce 4-7 times the number of primary cells obtained from published literature protocols. Each kit comes with 100 ml of tissue washing medium, our optimized tissue dissociation system OptiTDS™, 500 ml of growth medium, and enough growth supplements and serum to add to the supplied medium. Kits that require a Fibroblast control system also come with our FibrOut™ kit (added to the growth medium) which reduces or eliminates Fibroblast growth after 2-3 cell growth cycles.

Supplier: Rockland Immunochemical

SLIT and NTRK-like family 1 (Slitrk1) is a member a protein family consisting of six homologous transmembrane proteins (Slitrk1-6) that share two conserved leucine-rich repeat domains in the extracellular domain and have significant homology to Slit, a secreted axonal growth-controlling protein. These proteins are also homologous to trk neurotrophin receptors in their intracellular domains. Expression of Slitrk proteins is highly restricted to neural and brain tumor tissues, but varies within the family. For example, Slitrk1 is expressed primarily in mature neurons. Overexpression of Slitrk1 in transfected neuronal cells induced unipolar neurites, while expression of the other Slitrk proteins inhibited neurite outgrowth, suggesting that these proteins are involved in the control of neurite outgrowth. While Slitrk1 variants have been suggested associated with Tourette's Syndrome, it is thought to play only a minor role if at all.

Supplier: Rockland Immunochemical

Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin (TSLP) is a hematopoietic cytokine. TSLP is mainly expressed in the heart, liver and prostate. TSLP sends signals through a heterodimeric receptor complex, containing the TSLP-R and the IL-7Rα chain to induce the release of T cell-attracting chemokines from monocytes. It can induce allergic inflammation by directly activating mast cells. It also promotes T helper type 2 (TH2) cell responses associated with immunity, including atopic dermatitis and asthma, and can promote TH2 cytokine-associated inflammation by directly promoting the effector functions of CD4+ TH2 cells, basophils and other granulocyte populations while simultaneously limiting the expression of dendritic cells derived proinflammatory cytokines and promoting regulatory T cell responses in peripheral tissues. Recombinant human TSLP is a non-glycosylated protein with a molecular weight of 15 kDa. Anti-TSLP antibody is ideal for researchers interested in cytokines and stem cell research.

Supplier: Rockland Immunochemical

Apoptosis, also known as programmed cell death, plays major roles in development and normal tissue turnover in addition to tumor formation. Apoptosis is regulated by death domain (DD) and/or caspase recruitment domain (CARD) containing molecules and the caspase family of proteases. CARD domain containing cell death regulators include RAIDD, Apaf-1, caspase-9, and caspase-2. A novel CARD domain containing protein was recently identified and designated ARC for apoptosis repressor with CARD. An alternate splicing isoform of ARC was identified as Nop30. While ARC interacts with caspase-2 and -8 and suppresses apoptosis induced by cell death adapters FADD and TRADD and by cell death receptors Fas, TNFR-1 and DR3, Nop30 multimerizes and binds to the splicing factor SRp30c and may act to influence alternative splice site selection in vivo. The Nop30 antibody will not detect ARC protein.

Supplier: Rockland Immunochemical

NogoA is a member of a family of integral membrane proteins termed reticulons that are thought to be involved in numerous disorders including neurodegenerative diseases. Reticulon proteins are known to regulate many cellular processes and interact with multiple proteins and receptors such as BACE. NogoA was initially identified as a myelin-associated neurite outgrowth inhibitor. It is highly expressed in oligodendrocytes in the white matter of the CNS; blocking its activity with antibodies or other factors results in improved axon regrowth and functional recovery in experimental CNS lesion models. NogoA has also been suggested to play a role in neurodegenerative diseases such as Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, in which case NogoA is found at elevated levels in postmortem muscular samples, and multiple sclerosis (MS), in which case autoantibodies to NogoA have been found in serum and cerebrospinal fluid in MS patients.

Supplier: Prosci

Recognizes a 60kDa protein, identified as the heat shock protein 60 (Hsp60). Its epitope is localized between amino acids 383-447 of human Hsp60. A wide variety of environmental and pathophysiological stressful conditions trigger the synthesis of a family of proteins known as heat shock proteins (hsps), more appropriately called as stress response proteins (srps). Hsp60 is a potential antigen in a number of autoimmune diseases. In human arthritis and in experimentally induced arthritis in animals, disease development coincides with the development of immune reactivity directed against not only bacterial Hsp60, but also against its mammalian homolog.

Supplier: Rockland Immunochemical

Z-DNA binding protein 1 (ZBP1) belongs to a family of proteins that contain the Zalpha domain which binds specifically to left-handed Z-DNA and Z-RNA. ZBP1 was initially identified as a novel gene that was up-regulated in activated macrophages in mice bearing ascites tumors, suggesting that is may play a role in processes such as host response in neoplasia. More recent reports indicate that the cytosolic ZBP1 has can act like the toll-like receptor TLR9 by detecting cytosolic double-stranded (ds) DNA and trigger induction of type I interferon and other innate immune responses. It is thought that the binding of ZBP1 to dsDNA enhances its association with innate immune response proteins such as the IRF3 transcription factor and the serine/threonine kinase TBK1 (also known as NAK). Multiple isoforms of ZBP1 are known to exist.

Supplier: Rockland Immunochemical

ZFP281, also known as ZBP-99, is a member of a conserved family of transcription factors that interact with GC-rich promoters. It contains four Kruppel-like zinc fingers and is highly homologous to ZBP-89, another regulator of ornithine decarboxylase gene expression. ZFP281 also interacts with many other other transcription factors, such as Sp1 to repress vimentin gene transcription. ZFP281 has also been shown to control embryonic stem cell pluripotency by direct regulating specific target genes. ZFP281 phyically interacts with the transcription factos POU5F1, Sox2, and NANOG. Gene expression microarray anlysis indicated that some ZFP281 target genes were activated, while others were repressed upon knockdown of ZFP281 expression, showing that ZFP281 plays bifuctinal roles in regulating gene expression in stem cells.

Supplier: Prosci

Recognizes a protein of 12kDa, identified as beta-2 microglobulin. Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class 1 molecules bind to antigens for presentation on the surface of cells. The proteasome is responsible for producing these antigens from the components of foreign pathogens. MHC class 1 molecules consist of an alpha heavy chain that contains three subdomains (alpha1, alpha2, alpha3) and a non-covalent associating light chain, known as beta-2-Microglobulin. Beta-2-Microglobulin associates with the alpha3 subdomain of the alpha heavy chain and forms an immunoglobulin domain-like structure that mediates proper folding and expression of MHC class 1 molecules. The alpha1 and alpha2 domains of the alpha heavy chain form the peptide antigen-binding cleft. Mutations in the beta-2-Microglobulin gene can enhance the progression of malignant melanoma phenotypes.

Supplier: Prosci

ANGPTL4 mainly expressed in endothelial cells (hypoxia-induced). Regulates angiogenesis and modulates tumorgenesis and directly regulates lipid, glucose, and energy metabolism. Inhibits proliferation, migration, and tubule formation of endothelial cells and reduces vascular leakage. ANGPTL4 is a protein consisting of an N-terminal coiled-coil domain and a C-terminal fibrinogen-like domain (FLD). Both domains have distinct biological functions. The coiled-coil domain is responsible for the inhibitory effects on lipoprotein lipase (LPL) converting the active form of LPL into an inactive form, and the FLD domain mediates its antiangiogenic functions. The coiled coil and the FLD domains are separated by a short linker that can be cleaved after secretion. ANGPTL4 appears on the cell surface as the full-length form, where it can be released by heparin treatment. ANGPTL4 protein is then proteolytically cleaved by proprotein convertases (PCs), including furin, PC5/6, paired basic amino acid-cleaving enzyme 4, and PC7.

Supplier: CHI Scientific

The PrimaCell™ system has been developed for the acquisition and growth of primary cells from a variety of different tissue types. Each PrimaCell™ kit has been optimized for each cell type to produce 4-7 times the number of primary cells obtained from published literature protocols. Each kit comes with 100 ml of tissue washing medium, our optimized tissue dissociation system OptiTDS™, 500 ml of growth medium, and enough growth supplements and serum to add to the supplied medium. Kits that require a Fibroblast control system also come with our FibrOut™ kit (added to the growth medium) which reduces or eliminates Fibroblast growth after 2-3 cell growth cycles.

Supplier: CHI Scientific

The PrimaCell™ system has been developed for the acquisition and growth of primary cells from a variety of different tissue types. Each PrimaCell™ kit has been optimized for each cell type to produce 4-7 times the number of primary cells obtained from published literature protocols. Each kit comes with 100 ml of tissue washing medium, our optimized tissue dissociation system OptiTDS™, 500 ml of growth medium, and enough growth supplements and serum to add to the supplied medium. Kits that require a Fibroblast control system also come with our FibrOut™ kit (added to the growth medium) which reduces or eliminates Fibroblast growth after 2-3 cell growth cycles.

Supplier: Prosci

This mAb is specific to SUMO-1 and shows no cross-reaction with either SUMO2 or SUMO3. The small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) proteins, which include SUMO1, SUMO2 and SUMO3, belong to the ubiquitin-like protein family. Like ubiquitin, the SUMO proteins are synthesized is precursor proteins that undergo processing before conjugation to target proteins. Also, both utilize the E1, E2, and E3 cascade enzymes for conjugation. However, SUMO and ubiquitin differ with respect to targeting. Ubiquitination predominantly targets proteins for degradation, whereas sumoylation targets proteins to a variety of cellular processing, including nuclear transport, transcriptional regulation, apoptosis and protein stability. The unconjugated SUMO1 protein localizes to the nuclear membrane.

Supplier: CHI Scientific

The PrimaCell™ system has been developed for the acquisition and growth of primary cells from a variety of different tissue types. Each PrimaCell™ kit has been optimized for each cell type to produce 4-7 times the number of primary cells obtained from published literature protocols. Each kit comes with 100 ml of tissue washing medium, our optimized tissue dissociation system OptiTDS™, 500 ml of growth medium, and enough growth supplements and serum to add to the supplied medium. Kits that require a Fibroblast control system also come with our FibrOut™ kit (added to the growth medium) which reduces or eliminates Fibroblast growth after 2-3 cell growth cycles.